See bogen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bogen meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "bogen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"id": "en-bogen-da-noun-bg4rEVtj",
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bogen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bogen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bāgia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bāgia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bogen, further etymology uncertain. Cognate only with Old Frisian bāgia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bogend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geboogd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boog",
"2": "boge"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 19 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to claim recognition [+ op (object) = for]",
"to claim recognition"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nl-verb-Qz2K1Hq0",
"links": [
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
],
[
"op",
"op#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to claim recognition [+ op (object) = for]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bôgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bôgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bōgen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bōgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bôgen, from Old Dutch bōgen, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bogend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geboogd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boog",
"2": "boge"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 19 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to (cause to) bend"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nl-verb-RKV6EiJA",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to (cause to) bend"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 19 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of boog"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nl-noun-g3P2oNQt",
"links": [
[
"boog",
"boog#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 19 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buigen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nl-verb-RT5EWFkd",
"links": [
[
"buigen",
"buigen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 19 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buigen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nl-verb-CqyI~bCp",
"links": [
[
"buigen",
"buigen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "biegen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural preterite of biegen"
],
"id": "en-bogen-de-verb-xs5LmXI~",
"links": [
[
"biegen",
"biegen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɡŋ̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɡən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-bogen.ogg/De-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bogen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of boge"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nb-noun-1kVN27Cv",
"links": [
[
"boge",
"boge#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nb-noun-bg4rEVtj",
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bogen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of boge"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nn-noun-1kVN27Cv",
"links": [
[
"boge",
"boge#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"id": "en-bogen-nn-noun-bg4rEVtj",
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bôgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bôgen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bôgen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to bend"
],
"id": "en-bogen-odt-verb-g7MmXCRy",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"id": "en-bogen-sv-noun-bg4rEVtj",
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "bogen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bogen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bogen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bāgia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bāgia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bogen, further etymology uncertain. Cognate only with Old Frisian bāgia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bogend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geboogd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boog",
"2": "boge"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to claim recognition [+ op (object) = for]",
"to claim recognition"
],
"links": [
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
],
[
"op",
"op#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to claim recognition [+ op (object) = for]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bôgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bôgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bōgen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bōgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bôgen, from Old Dutch bōgen, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boogden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bogend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geboogd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "boog",
"2": "boge"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to (cause to) bend"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to (cause to) bend"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of boog"
],
"links": [
[
"boog",
"boog#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːɣən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧gen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buigen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"buigen",
"buigen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buigen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"buigen",
"buigen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of buigen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg/Nl-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "biegen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person plural preterite of biegen"
],
"links": [
[
"biegen",
"biegen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɡŋ̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːɡən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-bogen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-bogen.ogg/De-bogen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-bogen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bogen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of boge"
],
"links": [
[
"boge",
"boge#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bogen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of boge"
],
"links": [
[
"boge",
"boge#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bôgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: bôgen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: bôgen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch class 1 weak verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to bend"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bogen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bog"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bog"
],
"links": [
[
"bog",
"bog#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bogen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.